Canal Aberrations Promoted by Three Nickel-Titanium Rotary Instruments in Simulated S-Shaped Canal

Authors

  • Sirawut Hiran-us Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
  • Jirapat Sawasdichai Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
  • Somsinee Pimkhaokham Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
  • Arata Ebihara Department of Pulp Biology and Endodontics, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Track, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan.
  • Hideaki Suda Department of Pulp Biology and Endodontics, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Track, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan.

Abstract

Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to compare canal aberrations promoted by three nickel-titanium (NiTi) rotary systems in simulated S-shaped canal.Methods: Glide paths were prepared in thirty simulated S-shaped canal blocks. The blockswere then randomly assigned into three groups (n=10): ProTaper Universal (PTU), ProTaper NEXT(PTN) and iRace (IRA) and prepared per its manufacturer’s recommendation up to apical size #25. Pre-operative images were taken as baseline. Post-operative images were magnified to identify canal aberrations. Intra-operative images were investigated for aberrations occurred between each file used.Results: PTN produced the least number of canal aberrations, followed by IRA and PTU respectively. The incidences of aberration between PTN and PTU were significantly different (p<0.05).Conclusion: The ProTaper NEXT system should be the choice for S-shaped canal preparationbecause of the least canal aberrations. Keywords: NiTi rotary files, S-shaped canal, Canal aberrations

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Sirawut Hiran-us, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand

Graduate Student

Jirapat Sawasdichai, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Graduate Student

Somsinee Pimkhaokham, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Lecturer

Arata Ebihara, Department of Pulp Biology and Endodontics, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Track, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan.

Research Assistant

Hideaki Suda, Department of Pulp Biology and Endodontics, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Track, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan.

Professor

Downloads

How to Cite

1.
Hiran-us S, Sawasdichai J, Pimkhaokham S, Ebihara A, Suda H. Canal Aberrations Promoted by Three Nickel-Titanium Rotary Instruments in Simulated S-Shaped Canal. SWU Dent J. [Internet]. 2014 Sep. 19 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];7(Suppl):12-7. Available from: https://ejournals.swu.ac.th/index.php/swudentj/article/view/4610

Issue

Section

บทวิทยาการ (Original articles)