การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบแบบวัดการมองโลกในแง่ดีสำหรับนักศึกษา FACTOR ANALYSIS OF THE OPTIMISM SCALE FOR STUDENTS

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ภาวศุทธิ อุ่นใจ
อัครเดช เกตุฉ่ำ

Abstract

การวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบแบบวัดการมองโลกในแง่ดีสำหรับนักศึกษา โดยการวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบ เชิงสำรวจและการวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบเชิงยืนยัน กลุ่มตัวอย่างคือนักศึกษาคณะครุศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏบ้านสมเด็จ เจ้าพระยา จำนวน 320 คน เครื่องมื อในการเก็ บรวบรวมข้อมู ลคื อ แบบสอบถามข้อมูลส่วนบุคคลและแบบวัด การมองโลกในแง่ดีสำหรับนักศึกษา ค่าความเชื่อมั่น ทั้งฉบับเท่ากับ .736 วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลด้วยความถี่ ร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ย ส่วนเบี่ยงเบน มาตรฐาน การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบเชิงสำรวจ การวิเคราะห์คู่ขนาน การทดสอบแมพ และการวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบเชิงยืนยัน ผลการวิจัย พบว่า 1) แบบวัดการมองโลกในแง่ดี มีจำนวน 2 องค์ประกอบ คือการมองโลกในแง่ดีและการมองโลกในแง่ร้าย และ 2) ผลการวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบเชิงยืนยัน พบว่า โมเดลการวัดของแบบวัดการมองโลกในแง่ดีสำหรับนักศึกษามีความตรงเชิงโครงสร้าง (χ2 = 13.98, df = 8, p-value = 0.08, CFI = 0.99, AGFI = 0.94, RMSEA = 0.06, SRMR = 0.03)

Article Details

How to Cite
อุ่นใจ ภ., & เกตุฉ่ำ อ. . (2024). การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบแบบวัดการมองโลกในแง่ดีสำหรับนักศึกษา: FACTOR ANALYSIS OF THE OPTIMISM SCALE FOR STUDENTS. วารสารวิจัยทางการศึกษา คณะศึกษาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ, 19(2), 122–136. Retrieved from https://ejournals.swu.ac.th/index.php/jre/article/view/16267
Section
บทความวิจัย (Research Articles)

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