Information For Authors

IPRC-2023: Abstract Guidelines

All IPRC participants need to follow the 2 main guidelines.

The abstract should have 4 main components:

  1. Title: consist of 12-15 words. Written in Font: Bold Times New Roman 14-point.
  2. Author name and affiliation

First Author’s Full Name1*, Second Author’s Full Name2, …

1 Specify Degree (e.g., MS/ PhD) or Academic Position, and Affiliation (Department, University, Country)

2 Specify Degree (e.g., MS/ PhD) or Academic Position, and Affiliation (Department, University, Country)

*Corresponding author email

  1. Abstract Content

Abstract Content for Completed Research/ Research Assignment

The abstract should include the following (usually 1–2 sentences per topic):

  • introduction (problem statement and contribution)
  • research objective(s) or hypotheses
  • methods used (including brief descriptions of the study design, sample, data collection, and analysis)
  • main study results
  • implications (i.e., why this study is important, applications of the results or findings)

 

  • Abstract Content for Research Proposal

The abstract for proposal should include the following (usually 1–2 sentences per topic):

  • introduction (problem statement and contribution)
  • research objective(s) or hypotheses
  • proposed methods (including brief descriptions of the study design, sample, data collection, and analysis)
  • proposed implications (i.e., why this study is important, and how you plan to apply of the results or findings)

 

  1. Keywords: Need to specify 3 to 5 keywords of the research

Keywords address essential research elements, such as:

  • research variables
  • sample
  • methods
  • application of results or findings

 

Abstract Format

  • The abstract should be written in academic English.
  • It should be typed in word document.
  • Lines should be double-spaced.
  • Font used should be Times New Roman, size 14- point for the title and size 12-point for the rest of the abstract content.
  • The keywords should be lowercase (but capitalize proper nouns) and typed in italic 12-point Times New Roman. Each keyword should be separated by a comma and a space.